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world gas day poly 焦“ gas and water ”: ring 境警报 again degree 拉响, machine enterprise how to force

Date: 2020-05-26 04:44 Views: 3278 Source: Internet

第60 world gas day (3 month 23 day, World Meteorological Day) rigid rigid, year is “ gas and water ”, 呼吁人们进一步认识 new lower gas and water 关系, gas phenomenon and type active 动引起 gas 候变化 for water generate heavy large effect/influence, full more 协调, sustainable methods combined utilizing and gas and water 资源.
 
   industrial to rear, gas issues already formed is full property 关注 焦点, 极端天 gas belt/tape “连锁变化”也愈 add to heavy 视. accelerated melt 化, 海平面不断 upper rise, more 岛屿面临淹没危 machine, material property 威胁……
 
  一点也不美丽 “ plastics water ”“ plastics 雪”
 
  你喝 water or can can is “ plastics water ”! combined ring 境规划署 data, full year generate 约3 100 million plastics waste, its in ultra- 800 10,000 tons 进入海洋—— versus 当于每 separation toward large 海倾倒满满一辆 waste plastics. front large 利亚纽卡斯尔 large 学一项 research 也显示, full 球人均每周仅 through use water 就会摄入1796 plastics micro 粒, weight this plastics micro is 5克, and other 同于一张信 use use plastics.
 
  无独 has 偶, 2019 year, Germany and Switzerland research published research report, 称他们 in 挪威北极斯瓦尔巴尔群岛, France 阿尔卑斯山 and Germany 不莱梅 区采集雪样并 testing, its in has a large amount of micro plastics. research table/sheet 示, this plastics micro 粒 源 can can also is through large gas ring flow, will micro plastics from large upper by to high 空, and 雪花结 combined, through drop make micro plastics also heavy new large.
 
  基于 this type of 设想, research 人员提出一 types 担忧, or 许我们呼吸 时候 already 经摄入不 less micro plastics, this ratio 我们认识 to material 令人摄入 micro plastics can can also need more 早.
 
   plastics issues 持续发酵, 越 越 more 人认识 to: “ plastics water ”, “ plastics 雪”一点也不美丽!
 
   ring 境警报 again degree 拉响, full emission reduction force degree or 变化
 
  2019 year 11 month 26 day, combined ring 境规划署(UNEP) published new 《2019 year 排放差距 report 》, again degree ring 境警报. report 指出, if full temperature gas 体 排放 amount in 2020 year 至2030 year between can year 7.6% water decline, world will achieve 1.5摄氏 degree temperature target/goal machine 会. full overall emission reduction force degree must in has water upper less improves 5倍, can in future 10 year in formed 1.5摄氏 degree temperature target/goal requirements carbon emission reduction amount.

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in plastics belt/tape and day increase lower, 越 越 more 国家开始审视 plastics for ring formed 伤害. 2020 year already formed is gas for key/critical year.

 
  印 degree environmental protection “禁塑令”规定, 自2020 year 1 month 1 day 起, prohibited shipbuilding use various plastics bag, plastics box/case, food packaging film, anti temperature packaging, separation plastics container, packaging bag, packaging bottle cover/cap and other.
 
  西班牙安达卢西亚 区宣布于2020 year 以“豁免 plastics 税” methods decrease/reduce plastics bag use, 届时零售场 and 公共服务场 and other good 执行不 toward 消费者 provide plastics bag 承诺, will can remove plastics 税.
 
   add large temperature 哥华也 through 市议会投票, will 于2020 year 4 month use plastics tube/pipe, 2021 year 元旦起禁 use plastics bag.
 
  而 in inner, 2020 year 1 month 19 day, development 改革委, ring published new 版限塑令——《 about/regarding 进一步 add strong/high plastics 污染治理 意见》, for focus/key point field/area (不 biodegradable plastics bag, one-time property plastics tool, 宾馆酒店 one-time property use product, fast speed plastics packaging) plastics use 进行 限 made.,
 
  塑 machine enterprise how to force? material degradation plastics or 迎风口
 
  随 生态 ring 境 变化以 and for plastics product 控不断 add strong/high, in recent years, “生 material plastics ” concept again by and. 但事实 upper, very more 人 说 “生 material plastics ” or 许并不一样, “生 material material plastics ” and “自然 biodegradable plastics ” is 两 完 full different concept.
 
   use 玉米淀 powder, 甜菜糖, 猕猴桃皮, housing/shell, 木浆, and belt/tape and other manufacturing plastics is 谓 “生 material material plastics ”, versus for/regarding 石油 说, versus for sustainable, therefore has less 拥趸. this material product and 黑胶(vinyl, ethylene 基)常 used for material bottle, is is this category of full material made formed plastics, in ring in still need year degradation.
 
  而“自然 biodegradable plastics ” is type its products property can can meet/satisfy use requirements, in 保存期 inner property can 不变, use rear in ring conditions lower can degradation formed for ring 境无害 material plastics. degradation outer factors separation 话, can separation is: light degradation plastics (受 to cationic light function degradation), material degradation plastics (due to true 菌, fine and other 自然界 micro material function or can combined formed degradation, most separation understanding is oxidation carbon and water)以 and ring degradation material (in light, hot, water, 污染化 combined material, micro material, 昆虫, machine force and other ring conditions function decline understanding).
 
   益于禁塑 policy 推动, Europe 区一直以 都 is full large type material degradation plastics market, inner material degradation plastics output/production volume large more export to Europe 区. 不, 随 《 about/regarding 进一步 add strong/high plastics 污染治理 意见》 published, material degradation plastics or market 风口.
 
  《意见》指出 through for inner main/primary material degradation plastics enterprise start production project production capacity statistics, 2019 year China material degradation plastics year production capacity in 52 10,000 tons above, to 2021 year inner material degradation plastics production capacity has achieve 翻番.