resin composite/compounding material tool has good resistant fatigue property, resistant property, decrease property, development outlook/prospects vast. another, resin composite/compounding material tool has function more 样化, molding process 简便, material structure and property can can property strong/high and other advantages, by widely used in automotive industrial, device industry, machine electronics manufacturing 业, aerospace industrial and industrial and other field/area. most year fast speed growth, resin composite/compounding material applications 也越 越广泛, deep manufacturing industry 青睐.
using/adopting composite/compounding material can achieve device system light amount 化, from improve/increase fast speed reaction can force, in high force, large 射程, 精确打击 and other 方面起 to large function, especially in aviation is national defense industrial already to application. currently using/adopting composite/compounding material manufacturing parts already formed is aviation, aerospace, device, shipbuilding and other national defense product structure main/primary formed separation.
is meet/satisfy new generation machine high machine property, ultra- 音 speed and requirements, 进入20世纪90 year rear, USA machine 无一例 outer a large amount of using/adopting composite/compounding material machine 构, use amount generally in 20% above, has high 达35%, structure decrease heavy efficiency 达30%. currently world 先进军 machine in composite/compounding material use amount full machine structure weight 20%-50%不 and other, main applications composite/compounding material 部位包括整流罩, 平尾, 垂尾, 平尾翼 box/case, machine 翼, in front machine and other. use machine more add 考虑飞 machine safety property and property, therefore in composite/compounding material application upper comparison 谨慎. composite/compounding material technology and manufacturing cost reduce, 20世纪70 year 代开始, machine 也逐步开始 use composite/compounding material parts. and machine similar, machine composite/compounding material parts from small force parts toward force parts development. is material selection will effect/influence to machine 购买费 use （ Raw Materials use and processing cost ）, 燃油费 use （飞 machine weight ） and 维护费 use （检查 and repair ）, therefore in use machine design in, for material selection non key/critical. machine material selection will effect/influence machine 运营费 use. use resin composite/compounding material manufacturing machine parts ratio aviation material usually decrease heavy 20%-30%, use and cost ratio metal material low 15%-25%. remove use outer, safety factors is use machine design material selection must important factors, 任何一 types new material in use machine upper application is long （常 is 5-10 year ） and 昂贵 （ is commonly used material 1-5倍）. is, aviation safety for material property can requirements also make 先进材 material development, make industrial 界采取 most manufacturing technology improve/increase material property can and reduce cost. use machine in composite/compounding material parts use rate in increase. 直 rise machine for composite/compounding material application non significantly. use, use and light type rise machine a large amount of application carbon fiber composite/compounding material, rise machine composite/compounding material use amount already to structure weight 40%-60%. 例如, USA 武装直 rise machine 科曼奇（RAH-66） composite/compounding material use amount is 50%; Europe NH-90直 rise machine composite/compounding material use amount to 80%, full composite/compounding material structure. V-22旋翼飞 machine is types new type structure, can 垂直起 drop, 倾旋转翼 rear also can high speed 巡航, composite/compounding material use amount is 51%, machine 身, machine 翼, 尾翼, machine and other is composite/compounding material made formed, is full composite/compounding material machine. aviation machine property can improve/increase, especially is quality decrease light, in overall 叶盘, overall ring, 空心叶 sheet/slice and for 转涡轮 and other new structure meanwhile, also will 越 越 more 依赖于 high ratio strong/high degree, low density, high rigid degree and high temperature resistance can force strong/high composite/compounding material. more year and experience 积累, aviation machine upper 越 越 more parts using/adopting composite/compounding material parts, but also 各国纷纷都 toward this direction force. fiber reinforcement composite/compounding material tool has hot, thermal insulation, high temperature resistance and other features, 广泛 应 used for aerospace industrial upper. 例如, in anti hot 方面, high strength glass fiber resin composite/compounding material can used as more tube/pipe 远程*** and 空空*** structure material and resistant thermal insulation material, achieve tube/pipe 收敛段, expand and 尾翼架 overall 化, large large decrease light device quality, improve/increase property can. in and aerospace device upper, USA and Europe structure quality to quality 10%, causes is use composite/compounding material. currently, micro 波通信 system, can system and various structural parts basic upper achieve composite/compounding material 化. 舰船 composite/compounding material technology has speed development, already basic to application water 平, manufacturing, reduce cost formed is currently technology focus/key point. USA 海军装备 already a large amount of application composite/compounding material, 例如“福特”号航母, “弗吉尼亚” grade 潜艇, DDG1000驱逐舰 and other. UK 海军 45 type 驱逐舰也安装 夹芯 structure composite/compounding material comprehensive 桅杆, tool has 隐身, decrease/reduce 天线维护 and other; UK “ machine 敏” grade 潜艇泵喷推进 device tube/pipe using/adopting fiber reinforcement foam composite/compounding material. 先进 resin composite/compounding material in aviation industrial in application is technology 推动, cost reduce and other 方面取 heavy large 进展, resin composite/compounding material in aviation industrial in application more add 广泛, from improve/increase use machine and machine technology property can and property can; 另一方面 new generation use machine and machine development also for material property can more high requirements, make industrial 界采取 most design and made as technology improve/increase material property can and reduce cost, from also make resin composite/compounding material development.
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