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nylon wear resistance methods and technology analysis

Date: 2024-10-20 22:06 Views: 2843 Source: Internet

improves nylon (PA, polyamide (PA) )材 material wear resistance can through multiple methods achieve, 包括材 material modified, add filler, use reinforcement fiber and surface treatment and other. below/following is Common methods:  

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1. add filler

glass fiber (GF): glass fiber reinforcement nylon not only can improve/increase material strong/high degree and rigid property, also can significantly improves wear resistance.

carbon fiber (CF): carbon fiber not only provide high strength, also tool has relatively low friction coefficient, has improve/increase wear resistance.

二硫化钼(MoS2): as is solid lubricant add to nylon in, can significantly reduce friction coefficient, improve/increase wear resistance.

PTFE (PTFE): PTFE pellets as is lubricant add to nylon in, can has drop low friction and abrasion loss.

2. add toughening agent and lubricant

toughening agent: 如橡胶 type toughening agent (SEBS, EPDM and other ) can improve/increase nylon tough property, from 而间接 improve/increase its wear resistance.

internal lubricant: add internal lubricant silicon or wax, has decrease/reduce scratch and abrasion loss.

3. chemical modified

copolymer modified: through and other mono copolymer (如 nylon 6 and nylon 66 copolymer ), can adjustment material separation structure, improvement its wear resistance can.

grafting modified: through grafting mono or polymer, can reinforcement nylon surface hardness and wear resistance.

4. hot and crystallization degree control

hot 处理: through hot 处理, can improve/increase nylon crystallization degree, from improve/increase its wear resistance.

退火: process can understanding internal stress, improve/increase material uniform property and wear resistance.

5. surface treatment and coating

surface hard 化: through and other 离子体处理, 离子注入 and other methods, can hard nylon surface, significantly improve/increase its wear resistance.

coating: in nylon surface coating wear resistant coating (如PVD coating, carbon coating and other ), can large improves surface wear resistance.

6. blending modified

blending other high property can polymer: and polyimide (PI) (PI) blending, can improves nylon wear resistance can and high temperature resistance property can.

nano material: add nano pellets (如 nano oxidation silicon, nano oxidation aluminum and other ), can significantly improve/increase nylon wear resistance.