Shanghai Daoqin Plastics Co., Ltd.

China waste recycling current situation and 面临 挑战

China currently waste recycling system 面临挑战. full 国城市 waste already from 2010 year 1.5 100 million growth to 2016 year 2.2 100 million 吨. 沿海省份 is main/primary waste material generate 者, also has large type 城市, Shanghai and 北京, this is this 城市先行 necessary property.

China waste material methods main/primary is: 填埋占60%, 焚化占38%, this type of waste material methods for generate very large effect/influence. in waste in, material waste 占50% above, plastics 占12%排 in 第二位, therefore, for material waste 进行堆肥 and other 就 处置 can a large amount of decrease/reduce waste amount.

in waste for/regarding electrical 贡献组 formed in due to plastics high hot value, plastics content high 达62%. waste material classification and recycling can large large decrease/reduce waste 填埋场 pressure improve/increase can recycling rate.

China plastics production and current situation

据 statistics, 2018 year full world plastics output/production volume to 3.59 100 million 吨, China already is world large plastics production large 国, output/production volume full 球 30%. China plastics 消费也 is world 第一, 2018 year production plastics products to 6042.15 10,000 tons. China (不含港澳台)人均消费 plastics is 45.1千克(按总人口约 is 13.4 100 million 人计). currently world upper 发达国家 人均 plastics large more in 120 千克 above. plastics in electronics electrical appliances, automotive, plastics bag and other field/area applications expand large, 伴随而 报 waste product, plastics material and plastics made parts waste amount and day increase.

China plastics waste material output/production volume year 8000 more 10,000 tons, recycled utilizing rate is 20%, waste plastics packaging recycling rate low. China year plastics products waste rate high 达45%~55%, recycling and recycled utilizing growth rate low 于5%.

rear plastics recycling recycled industry is China waste plastics Imported development 起. recycled industry front profit is waste plastics 近乎零 cost Imported, and ring cost is 代价. in 2017 year China prohibited waste plastics Imported, add strong/high ring tube/pipe, waste plastics cost, ring 境, 土, force cost already difficult 以支撑传统 system, industry 面临转 type, how to more high quality recycling system, improve/increase utilizing rate formed is key/critical factors. inner rear waste material recycling also has 建立完整 system, China waste recycling main/primary 包括市政 waste recycling, and system outer 以拾荒者 is 主, main/primary waste plastics, packaging, container and other.

国际原油 price 自2018 year lower semi year 油价变化, 我们会看 to new material price decline, 导致以往 recycled plastics low new material price landscape by 打破. this 一现实, let plastics recycled industry more add difficult, more add need from plastics production decrease/reduce plastics production and recycled.

policy measures

2017 year 7 month 国务院 published 《 prohibited waste 入境推进 solid waste material Imported tube/pipe made degree 改革实施 solution/scheme 》, 规定“ in 2017 year year front, comprehensive prohibited Imported ring 境危害 large, 群众反映 strong/high solid waste material;2019 year year front, 逐步停止 Imported inner can substitute/replace solid waste material. ”由此也引发 full plastics 风云变动. meanwhile 提出”必 must add fast inner solid waste material recycling utilizing system construction, 建立健 full production responsibility made, 推进城乡生 active waste classification, improve/increase inner solid waste material recycling utilizing rate, to 2020 year, will inner solid waste material recycling amount 由2015 year 2.46 100 million improve/increase to 3.5 100 million 吨. ”

国务院, 发改委, 商务部, 工信部, ring and other in recent years published series parts, improve/increase recycling rate. 2017 year, 发改委住建部就 already published 《生 active waste classification made degree solution/scheme 》, requirements in full 国46 城市先行实施生 active waste strong/high made classification. 2019 year 初国务院就 published “无 waste 城市” construction 试点工 as solution/scheme, to 2020 year, system 构建“无 waste 城市” construction indicators system, 探索建立“无 waste 城市” construction comprehensive tube/pipe made degree and technology system, 试点城市 in solid waste material focus/key point field/area and key/critical step/link obvious 进展, large industrial solid waste material 贮存处置总 amount growth, main/primary waste material full amount utilizing, active waste decrease amount 化资源化 water comprehensive improves, 培育一批 solid waste material 资源化 utilizing dry enterprise. 《 solid waste method 》 currently already 进入修订进程, active waste classification made degree 写入草案. 2019 year 7 month Shanghai belt/tape 头开展 waste classification this waste classification 序幕. 2019 year 9 month, in deep published ‘ about/regarding 进一步 add strong/high plastics 污染治理 意见’ strong/high large policy 信号.

01, 农 film and packaging

农 film as is for 土壤污染破 bad very large one-time property plastics, formed is policy focus/key point, 国家各部委 versus 继发出 related action plan. 2016 year 5 month ring 境部《土壤污染 anti action plan 》(土十 strip/profile)提出“ to 2017 year front, 出台农药 packaging waste material recycling 处理, use ring tube/pipe 理, waste film recycling utilizing and other 部门规章. to 2020 year, 土壤污染 anti method regulations system basic 建立. ”

2017 year 5 month, 农业部 published 《农 film recycling action solution/scheme 》, in 甘肃, new and inner 蒙古启动 construction 100 film 治理示范县, through 2-3 year time, achieve 示范县 add thick film comprehensive use, recycling processing system basic 建立, film recycling rate to 80% above, rate achieve film basic 资源化 utilizing.

2018 year 11 month 发改委 published 《 about/regarding add fast long 江经济 belt/tape 农业面源污染治理 指导意见》, also again to add strong/high film and other waste material utilizing, film machine 械化, waste recycling processing again utilizing. full material biodegradable film R&D and experiment/testing 示范. add strong/high use chemical packaging waste material recycling 处理. recycling, and other step/link is focus/key point, improves waste film and packaging waste material again utilizing water 平. 建立政府引导, enterprise 主体, 农户参 and recycling utilizing system. application standards film, prohibited production and use thick degree low 于0.01 mm film. has conditions 城市, will film recycling as is production full machine necessary step/link, comprehensive 推进 machine 械化 recycling. to 2020 year, focus/key point use film 区当季 film recycling rate to 80% above.

“无 waste 城市” construction 试点工 as solution/scheme also one-time will film and packaging material its in, according to “谁购买谁交回, sales 谁收集”原则, 探索建立农药 packaging waste material recycling or use 者押金返 also and other made degree, for packaging waste material 实施无害化处理.

02, one-time property plastics

发改委 in 《循 ring development leading action 》提出, made published made production and sales one-time property product and tube/pipe method, for nano 入目录 product classification tube/pipe 理, made 定完善限 made one-time property product related policy. R&D can heavy use substitute/replace product. research made one-time property product design standards, improve/increase recycling utilizing rate.

“无 waste 城市” construction 试点工 as solution/scheme in, will one-time property plastics specification 放入, made production, sales and use one-time property biodegradable plastics bag, plastics tool, expand large biodegradable plastics product application scope. add fast fast green packaging application, to 2020 year, basic achieve fast ring good type packaging materials comprehensive application. in 宾馆, and other property industry, use can ring utilizing material product, made use one-time property use product. green 商场, sales green product, provide green green 流通主体.

03, production responsibility made

国务院于2016 year 12 month published 《 production responsibility made degree solution/scheme 》 in target/goal is to 2020 year, production responsibility made degree related policy system 初步形 formed, product design heavy large 进展, focus/key point product types waste product specification recycling and ring utilizing rate 平均达 to 40%.

to 2025 year, production responsibility made degree related method regulations basic 完善, focus/key point field/area production responsibility made degree has 序, product design 普遍推行, focus/key point product recycled raw materials use ratio/proportion to 20%, waste product specification recycling and ring utilizing rate 平均达 to 50%. rate 先确定 for electrical appliances electronics, automotive, acid battery and packaging material and other 4 type product production responsibility made degree.

2017 year 5 month 发改委 in 《循 ring development leading action 》提出 main/primary indicators: to 2020 year, main/primary 资源产出 rate ratio 2015 year improve/increase 15%, main/primary waste material ring utilizing rate to 54.6% left right. generally industrial solid waste material comprehensive utilizing rate to 73%, 资源循 ring utilizing industry value to 3万 100 million yuan. 75% 国家 grade and 50% 省 grade 园区开展循 ring renovation. new product types waste material recycling utilizing 示范. 推动太 cationic battery, carbon fiber material, bio-based fiber, composite/compounding material and energy saving and other new product types waste material recycling utilizing. waste textile product 资源化 utilizing. selection fast is 切入点, material packaging standards and classification recycling utilizing 试点, use biodegradable tape, environmental protection filling material, can recycled and environmental protection ink printing material product and other material material material, enterprise for packaging 箱, bag 进行循 ring utilizing, improve/increase ring utilizing rate.

实施 raw materials substitute/replace strategy, production enterprise add large recycled raw materials use ratio/proportion. classification published again production product and recycled raw materials standards and 目录, again production product (again manufacturing product)政府 excellent procurement made degree. rate 先推动 electrical appliances electronics product production enterprise improve/increase recycled raw materials use ratio/proportion. construction waste again production product, in investment construction or in, use ratio/proportion construction waste again production product. large solid waste material substitute/replace building materials raw materials, made type building materials raw materials 开采.

04, 监 tube/pipe system

《循 ring development leading action 》提出, enterprise circular economy use evaluation made degree, will enterprise production responsibility made degree 信息, 资源循 ring utilizing enterprise safety environmental protection 信息, again production product and again manufacturing product quality and other nano full use 信息共享平台. 支持开展 enterprise green (ring 境)信 use evaluation, evaluation toward 社会公开, as is 信贷审批, rear tube/pipe important based on. for use 记录良 good enterprise, in circular economy related subsidy, excellent policy and other excellent 先支持, for enterprise 建立“黑名 mono ” made degree, method 依规采取联 combined measures.

05, 推动 plastics again production development

in 《循 ring development leading action 》提出, to 2020 year, focus/key point 支持100家园区进行循 ring renovation, 推动75% 国家 grade and 50% 省 grade 园区开展循 ring renovation.

2017 year 5 month industrial and 信息化部, 商务部, 科技部联 combined published 《 about/regarding add fast recycled industry development 指导意见》针 for/regarding waste plastics, large force waste plastics recycling utilizing system construction, different quality waste plastics more 元化, high value utilizing. currently amount large, recycled utilizing rate high product types is focus/key point, 鼓励开展 waste plastics focus/key point product types recycled utilizing 示范, 推广规模化 waste plastics 破碎- separation 选- modified - pelletizing high production 线, 培育一批 leading enterprise. 积极推动 low quality, easy ring waste plastics 资源化 utilizing, for active waste plastics 进行无污染 can utilizing, decrease/reduce waste plastics 填埋. to 2020 year, inner generate waste plastics recycling utilizing 规模达2300 10,000 tons.

2017 year 10 month 发改委《 about/regarding 推进资源循 ring utilizing construction 指导意见》指出, 资源循 ring utilizing is for waste iron, waste has color metal, waste 旧轮胎, construction waste, waste material, waste material, waste textile product, waste plastics, waste lubricated 油, waste 纸, fast packaging material, waste 玻璃, active waste, 城市污泥 and other waste material classification utilizing and in 处置 场. and waste and recycled recycling system for 接, will recycled 资源以 raw materials or semi formed product in 无害化 front lower processing utilizing, will waste material 进行协同处置, achieve development and ring and 谐共生. to 2020 year, in full scope/range inner construction 50 left right 资源循 ring utilizing 基, 基 服务区域 waste material 资源化 utilizing rate improve/increase 30% above, 探索形 formed and green development versus waste material 处理模式, is green ring development provide 保障.

06, 财政激励

2015 year 财政部 published 《资源 comprehensive utilizing product and increase value excellent 惠目录》, to and waste plastics, waste polyvinyl chloride (PVC) (PVC) products, waste aluminum 塑(纸 aluminum, 纸塑) composite/compounding packaging materials 汽油, 柴油, 石油焦, carbon 黑, recycled 纸浆, aluminum powder, 塑木(木塑) products, (automotive, 摩托车, home appliances, pipe/tube use) modified recycled specialized material, use recycled polyester specialized material, bottle use recycled polyethylene terephthalate (PET) (PET) resin and recycled plastics products and other product raw materials 70% above 自 列资源, use recycled polyester specialized material content low 于0.5㎎/g, water separation content low 于1%, bottle use recycled polyethylene terephthalate (PET) (PET) resin aldehyde quality separation small and other 于1ug/g, nano through ISO9000, ISO14000 certification enterprise, 50%退税 ratio/proportion.