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720 10,000 tons waste electronics electrical appliances has how much waste plastics can recycling?

Date: 2020-05-17 10:04 Views: 2377 Source: Internet

        国际组织 report: 2016 year full electronics waste output/production volume lower 4470 10,000 tons 纪录, has 20% by recycling utilizing. report in also 指出: 2016 year, China generate electronics waste most more, is 720 10,000 tons.

        我国 is use electrical appliances production and large 国, plastics is home appliances product important formed separation. in home appliances in, PE, PP, PA, ABS, PVC, AS, PC, POM, MPPO, PET, PBT, PSF and other types plastics application relatively is Common, recycling again utilizing value relatively large.

        今天, small and large separation active in commonly used use electrical appliances in which plastics can recycling.

        1, 冰箱

         currently in home appliances product in, for plastics Raw Materials demand most large, 平均每台冰箱 plastics ratio high 达30~50%甚至 more large, its in PS, polyurethane ester, ABS and PP in in has important specific gravity.

        2, 洗衣 machine

        洗衣 machine is use plastics parts relatively more use electrical appliances 之一, main/primary inner 筒, base/seat, and other, di 缸洗衣 machine use plastics 约7-12千克, full 自动洗衣 machine can 达20千克, 占洗衣 machine weight 30% left right. its in, use most more is general purpose plastics PP, engineering plastics use relatively more is POM, PA and ABS.

        3, 空调

        空调 generally separation is inner machine and outer machine separation. inner machine use plastics to weight 30% above, its in use most is ABS and HIPS. gas device is 由PP fiber in PP支架 upper 围织, water tube/pipe use soft 质PVC extrusion. outer machine housing/shell already 经逐渐 using/adopting plastics 代替钢 sheet/plate, its in gas and control sheet/plate using/adopting HIPS made 备, 贯流风 machine parts using/adopting glass fiber reinforced ABS, outer machine housing/shell currently using/adopting weather resistant PP made 备.

        4, electrical machine

         electrical machine use plastics main/primary has: ABS, polyamide (PA), polyoxymethylene (POM), modified polyphenylene oxide (PPO), polycarbonate (PC), PET, PBT, main/primary used for electrical machine housing/shell 体, 旋钮, separation degree 盘, sheet/slice, ring framework, pressure device control 轴, tube/pipe, insulation sleeve/set tube/pipe and other. electrical machine housing/shell using/adopting flame retardant grade ABS or HIPS, ABS居 more, 我国也 has using/adopting modified polyphenylene oxide (PPO), price relatively high.

        5, 笔记本 electrical 脑

         due to 笔记本 outer housing/shell to dispersion hot and machine internal device parts function, versus ratio other home appliances for/regarding material requirements more add 苛刻. 主流笔记本 outer housing/shell 材质包括 below/following type: ABS engineering plastics, modified PC, aluminum alloy, titanium alloy, carbon fiber.

         its in ABS and PC due to cost low, 维护方便, is currently 笔记本 outer housing/shell application most plastics. remove machine outer housing/shell, 键盘 材质也 is most heavy, remove commonly used ABS, also has PBT, POM.

        但 is due to ABS engineering plastics quality heavy, thermal properties 欠佳, PC relatively 脆, in high product in by carbon fiber material 取代. carbon fiber 笔记本 outer housing/shell, versus ratio 传统笔记本 outer housing/shell, thick degree can decrease 50%—60%, weight decrease light 10%-50% but also has good resistant acid alkali property and corrosion resistant property. not only light thin wear resistant, also make use lifespan large large improve/increase.

         carbon fiber property can performance 卓越, it in 越 越 more field/area application, it recycling issues upper day 程, full many company already development cost high carbon fiber recycling solution/scheme, and in can used for composite/compounding material industrial 一 列初始 product.

         value is, year 1 month 9 day, company in 第51届国际消费 type electronics product exhibition (CES) upper 公布 两项“ recycling ” plan its in 之一, 承诺2018 year use 16000吨海洋 plastics, currently already in XPS13二 combined equipment upper launch industry 首 海洋 plastics packaging.

         future, not only 我们 淘汰 家 use electrical appliances in plastics can recycling, 甚至家 use electrical appliances in outer housing/shell can is recycled plastics made as, plastics value can more large.