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soft PVC pipe/tube production process and products defect solutions
soft PVC pipe/tube production process/workflow separation is: raw materials front 处理, combined, pelletizing, extrusion pipe/tube 4 部 separation:
1, raw materials front will use PVC resin, increase agent, stabilizer, lubricant, filling agent, material and other 进行 筛, abrasion.
2, combined will good raw materials use low combined machine relatively long time combined, make various material dispersion uniform, lubricating absorption 效果良 good.
3, pelletizing can extrusion or calendering mixing/compounding types methods will combined material pelletizing.
4, extrusion pipe/tube use extrusion machine its material methods separation is 平挤垂拉 method [见图(a)] and 平挤平拉 method [见图(b)]进行 extrusion pipe/tube.
soft PVC pipe/tube extrusion plant/unit

soft PVC pipe/tube molding process in phenomenon, generate causes and solution measures:
一, surface gloss
generate causes: defect, machine temperature degree low
solution measures: improve/increase machine temperature degree, improve/increase machine temperature degree
二, soft tube/pipe surface has pellets
generate causes: resin 筛不当 or resin 本身鱼眼
solution measures: more true resin or more resin
三, tube/pipe 壁不圆
generate causes: extrusion temperature degree high, cooling conditions combined 适
solution measures: reduce processing temperature degree, adjustment water amount and cooling long degree
四, surface has 云花, 斑状, coarse 糙面
generate causes: machine temperature degree high, viscous material separation understanding, 开车时 temperature degree high
solution measures: reduce machine temperature degree, 清理口模, adjustment temperature degree, front machine coating lubricant
五, table/sheet pipe/tube 起泡
generate causes: machine temperature degree high, semi formed product in has water separation
solution measures: reduce temperature degree, semi formed product dry
六, tube/pipe has material 痕
generate causes: machine inner has 杂质, 口模, export has 伤痕
solution measures: machine 头, will 口模, 芯模抛 light 处理
七, has 熔接痕
generate causes: separation runner structure combined 理, machine temperature degree low, machine pressure shrink ratio small, type long degree short, temperature degree high
solution measures: separation runner structure, improve/increase machine temperature degree, machine design parameters
八, material soft, tube/pipe lower 垂
出 material soft, tube/pipe lower 垂
generate causes: temperature degree control high
solution measures: reduce temperature degree
九, tube/pipe coarse fine non-uniform
generate causes: machine and screw large, extrusion phenomenon, machine pressure shrink ratio small, material non-uniform, speed degree positive 常
solution measures: machine need 检修, machine design, 检修供 material system, positive speed degree, adjustment pressure 辊
十, tube/pipe 壁出现焦粒 or separation understanding 黄线
generate causes: machine has 死角, material material local separation understanding, machine inner material local separation understanding, machine or machine temperature degree high, material material stability property 差
solution measures: 拆模清理 or machine design, 清理主 machine, adjustment temperature degree, add hot 圈, formulation design, improve/increase material material stability property
十一, tube/pipe surface has or 杂质
generate causes: machine inner has separation understanding material
solution measures: improve/increase speed, use material material belt/tape 出杂质 or separation understanding material, 若无效则 need 清理模头
十二, tube/pipe large small specifications 不符
generate causes: tube/pipe large: temperature degree low, tensile ratio small, tube/pipe small: temperature degree high, tensile ratio large
solution measures: adjustment temperature degree, adjustment tensile ratio, adjustment temperature degree, adjustment tensile ratio
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