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plastics classification and 简写 Complete Guide
Common industrial production polymer/macromolecule material classification and Complete Guide
一, general purpose plastics
1.PE
| low density polyethylene (PE) | LDPE |
| in density polyethylene (PE) | MLDPE |
| high density polyethylene (PE) | HDPE |
| 线 property low density polyethylene (PE) | LLDPE |
| metallocene polyethylene (PE) | mPE |
| ethylene –醋 acid ethylene copolymer | EVA |
| ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (PE) | UHMWPE |
| chlorine polyethylene (PE) | CPE |
| ethylene – drop sheet/slice copolymer | COC |
| 极 low density polyethylene (PE) | UL DPE |
| crosslinked polyethylene (PE) | PEX |
2.PP
| and other polypropylene (PP) (百折胶) | PPH |
| random polypropylene (PP) | APP |
| random polypropylene (PP) | PPR |
| 嵌段 polypropylene (PP) | PPB |
| metallocene polypropylene (PP) | mPP |
3.PVC
| 未塑化 polyvinyl chloride (PVC) ( hard polyvinyl chloride (PVC) ) | UPVC |
| already polyvinyl chloride (PVC) （ soft polyvinyl chloride (PVC) ） | SPVC |
| chlorine polyvinyl chloride (PVC) | CPVC |
| poly chlorine ethylene | PVDC |
4.PS
| transparent polystyrene (PS) （ hard 胶） | GPPS（PS） |
| high impact resistance polystyrene (PS) | HIPS |
| can property polystyrene (PS) | EPS |
| metallocene polystyrene (PS) | mPS |
| styrene –马 acid copolymer | SMA |
5.ABS
| acrylonitrile – butadiene – styrene copolymer （ housing/shell material ） | ABS |
| acrylonitrile – styrene copolymer | AS |
| butadiene – styrene copolymer （K胶） | BS |
| acrylonitrile – styrene – acrylic ester copolymer | ASA |
| acrylonitrile – chlorine polyethylene (PE) – styrene copolymer | ACS |
| acrylonitrile – acrylic ester – styrene copolymer | AAS |
二, engineering plastics
1.PC- polycarbonate (PC) （ anti elastic 胶）
2.PA polyamide (PA)
| poly caprolactam / nylon 6/ mono 6 | PA6 |
| poly hexamethylenediamine adipic acid 酰酐/ nylon 66/ di 6 | PA66 |
| poly hexamethylenediamine acid 酰酐/ nylon 610 | PA610 |
| poly amine acid 酰酐/ nylon 410 | PA410 |
| poly amine acid 酰酐/ nylon 1010 | PA1010 |
| poly amine acid 酰酐/ nylon 1212 | PA1212 |
| poly amine acid 酰酐/ nylon 1012 | PA1012 |
| poly 十一酰 amine / nylon 11 | PA11 |
| poly 十二酰 amine / nylon 12 | PA12 |
3.POM polyoxymethylene (POM)
| in 文名称 | 英文简称 |
| POM homopolymer /赛钢 | POM |
| POM copolymer /夺钢 | POM |
4. saturated and poly 脂
| in 文名称 | 英文简称 |
| polyethylene terephthalate (PET) /涤纶 | PET |
| polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) | PBT |
| terephthalic acid alcohol ester | PTT |
| for 苯二甲 acid – ethylene glycol -1,4 ring 己二甲 alcohol ternary copolymer ester | PETG |
| for 苯二甲 acid –间苯二甲 acid – ethylene glycol ternary copolymer ester | APET |
| poly 萘二甲 acid ethylene glycol ester | PEN |
5. polyphenylene oxide (PPO)
| in 文名称 | 英文简称 |
| polyphenylene oxide (PPO) resin | PPO（ Japan is PPE） |
| modified polyphenylene oxide (PPO) | MPPO |
三, specialty plastics
1. heat resistant type plastics
1） high temperature nylon
| in 文名称 | 英文简称 |
| poly amine adipic acid amine | PA46 |
| terephthalic acid hexamethylenediamine amine | PA6T |
| poly 1,9亚壬基 for 苯二酰 amine | PA9T |
| terephthalic acid amine amine | PA10T |
| poly 邻苯二酰 amine | PPA |
2） polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) -PPS
3） polysulfone (PSU)
| in 文名称 | 英文简称 |
| polysulfone (PSU) | PSF |
| polyether 砜 | PES |
| poly 芳砜 | PASF |
| poly 苯砜 | PPSU |
4） polyimide (PI)
| in 文名称 | 英文简称 |
| 均苯 type polyimide (PI) | PI |
| polyamide (PA) amine | PAI |
| polyetherimide (PEI) | PEI |
5） poly ether ketone
| in 文名称 | 英文简称 |
| polyether ether ketone | PEEK |
| polyether ketone | PEK |
| polyether ketone ketone | PEKK |
6） liquid crystal polymer (LCP) – LCP（沃特2015 year inner start production ）
四, retardant plastics
| in 文名称 | 英文简称 |
| polyethylene (PE) alcohol | PVA |
| ethylene – ethylene alcohol copolymer | EVOH |
| poly chlorine ethylene | PVDC |
| poly 萘二甲 acid ethylene glycol ester | PEN |
| poly 己二酰间苯二甲 amine | MXD6 |
| polyketone (POK) resin （一 oxidation carbon – ethylene or propylene copolymer ） | POK |
| 二 oxidation carbon – ring oxygen copolymer | PPC |
五, corrosion resistant plastics
| in 文名称 | 英文简称 |
| poly fluorine ethylene | PVF/F1 |
| poly fluorine ethylene | PVDF/F2 |
| poly fluorine chlorine ethylene | PCTFE/F3 |
| PTFE | PTFE/F4 |
| poly full fluorine propylene | FEP/F46（ plastics 王） |
| 四 fluorine ethylene – full fluorine ethylene ether | PFA |
| chlorine polyether | CP |
六, light electrical resin
| in 文名称 | 英文简称 |
| poly amine | PAn |
| poly 塞酚 | PTh |
| poly 吡咯 | PPy |
七, degradation plastics
1） poly acid
| in 文名称 | 英文简称 |
| poly acid | PLA |
| poly left acid | PLLA |
| poly right acid | PDLA |
| poly 消旋乳 acid | PDLLA |
| poly alcohol acid | PGA |
2） poly 烃基烷 acid ester
| in 文名称 | 英文简称 |
| poly 3羟基丁 acid ester | PHB |
| poly 3羟基丁 acid ester -3羟基戊 acid ester copolymer | PHBV |
| poly 3羟基丁 acid ester -4羟基戊 acid ester copolymer | P3HB4HB |
3） poly aliphatic ester
| in 文名称 | 英文简称 |
| poly acid butanediol ester | PBS |
| poly acid – for 苯二甲 acid — butanediol ester | PBAT |
| poly acid – adipic acid – butanediol ester | PBSA |
4） poly inner ester
| in 文名称 | 英文简称 |
| poly –ε己 inner ester | PCL |
5）二 oxidation carbon copolymer （APC）
| in 文名称 | 英文简称 |
| 二 oxidation carbon – ring oxygen copolymer | PPE |
| 二 oxidation carbon – ring oxygen copolymer | PPC |
| 二 oxidation carbon – ring oxygen copolymer | PPB |
八, thermoplastic property elastomer
1） styrene type （TPS）
| in 文名称 | 英文简称 | ||
| styrene – butadiene – styrene copolymer | SBS | TPE | |
| add hydrogen styrene – butadiene – styrene copolymer | SEBS | TPR | |
| styrene –异戊二烯– styrene copolymer | SIS | ||
| add hydrogen styrene –异戊二烯– styrene copolymer | SEPS | ||
2） polyolefin type elastomer
| in 文名称 | 英文简称 |
| polyethylene (PE) –烯烃 copolymer | POE |
| polypropylene (PP) –橡胶动态硫化 elastomer | TPV |
| polypropylene (PP) –橡胶（ mono pure mixed type ） | TPO |
3） chlorine 系
| in 文名称 | 英文简称 |
| polyvinyl chloride (PVC) thermoplastic property elastomer | TPVC- hard 质（PVC） |
| polyvinyl chloride (PVC) thermoplastic property elastomer | TPVC- soft 质（PVC, NBR） |
4）TPU thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU)
| types type | hard 段 | soft 段 |
| TPU-ARES | 芳族 hard 段 | polyester soft 段 |
| TPU-ARET | 芳族 hard 段 | polyether soft 段 |
| TPU-AREE | 芳族 hard 段 | ether soft 段 |
| TPU-ARCE | 芳族 hard 段 | polycarbonate (PC) soft 段 |
| TPU-ARCL | 芳族 hard 段 | poly acid inner ester soft 段 |
| TPU-ALES | ester hard 段 | polyester soft 段 |
5） polyamide (PA) type elastomer – TPA
6）TPEE elastomer – thermoplastic polyester elastomer –TPEE
九, generally plastics
1. hot solid property plastics
| in 文名称 | 英文简称 |
| 酚 aldehyde resin | PF/ electrical 木 |
| ring oxygen resin | EP/花泥 |
| 氨基 resin –尿 aldehyde resin | UF |
| 氨基 resin –密 amine resin | MF/ electrical powder |
| 不 saturated and polyester | UP |
2. polyurethane ester （PU）
| in 文名称 | 英文简称 |
| elastomer –浇注 type | PIM-PU |
| – thermoplastic type | TPU |
| foam plastics – soft 质 | PU/ sponge |
| – hard 质 | PU/黑 material |
3. poly acrylic ester （PMMA）
| in 文名称 | 英文简称 |
| polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) | PMMA/ has machine 玻璃/亚 add force /亚克 force |
| polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) – butadiene – styrene copolymer | MBS |
| styrene – polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) copolymer | MS |
4. fiber plastics
| in 文名称 | 英文简称 |
| 醋 acid fiber 素 | CA |
| 硝 acid fiber 素 | CN |
5. polyolefin
| in 文名称 | 英文简称 |
| poly 丁烯 | PB |
| poly 4-甲基戊烯-1 | TPX/ most light plastics |
十, 橡胶
1.天然橡胶– NR
2. combined formed 橡胶
| in 文名称 | 英文简称 |
| silicon 胶 | SI |
| 丁苯橡胶 | SBR |
| 丁腈橡胶 | NBR |
| chlorine 化丁腈橡胶 | HNBR |
| 顺丁橡胶 | BR |
| chlorine 丁橡胶 | CR |
| 丁基橡胶 | IIR |
| 异戊橡胶 | IR |
| acrylic ester 橡胶 | ACM |
| fluorine 橡胶 | FPM |
| ternary 乙丙橡胶 | EPDM |
| 乙丙橡胶 | EPR |
| chlorine polyethylene (PE) 橡胶 | CSM |
十一, 化纤
1. polyamide (PA) type
| in 文名称 | 英文简称 |
| polyamide (PA) 6 | PA6/锦纶 |
| polyamide (PA) 56 | PA56/赛纶 |
2. polyester type
| in 文名称 | 英文简称 |
| polyethylene terephthalate (PET) | PET /涤纶 |
| terephthalic acid alcohol ester | PTT |
3. polypropylene (PP) 腈
| in 文名称 | 英文简称 |
| polypropylene (PP) 腈/腈纶 | PAN |
4. polypropylene (PP)
| in 文名称 | 英文简称 |
| polypropylene (PP) /丙纶 | PP |
5. polyurethane ester
| in 文名称 | 英文简称 |
| polyurethane ester /氨纶 | PU |
本文转自百 degree 文库, 仅供参考学习.
